
Framing Advice
Framing serves multiple functions in the presentation of artwork. In theory, a canvas stretched over a wooden frame can be displayed directly on a wall without additional embellishments. However, artworks on paper, as well as oil paintings, watercolors, and pastels, are typically enhanced with mats. The primary purpose of the mat is to add depth to the artwork and to create an external background that enhances the color spectrum of the piece. As an alternative to traditional matted framing, Light Box framing was developed to provide both background and depth. The minimalist and aesthetic movements of the twentieth century have led to the popularity of floater frames and simple, narrow frames.
Stretched




Matted




Floaters

The dimensions of a mat are determined by the size of the artwork it frames. To effectively enhance the painting's color range, the shoulder extension of the mat should fall between 18% and 25%. Typically, perfect, museum grade white mats are made from 100% pure cotton that is buffered with calcium, ensuring they retain their bright white appearance for centuries. In contrast, colored and low cost mats lack this durability and tend to fade and yellow over time. Mat thickness is indicated in ply (layers), with 4 and 8 ply being the most common. However, mats with 12 to 16 ply are preferred, as the additional layers provide a greater sense of depth.







Framing Should avoid compiting visually with the artwork









Lightbox framing incorporates elements of matting and floaters, which significantly elevate the artwork and enhance the interaction between the piece and its frame. Generally, a bright white mat color considered the optimal choice as it effectively diffuses light. Lightbox frame is excellent choice for small, medium and large artworks


A floater with a gap distinguishes the artwork from the frame, while the frame itself is affixed to the wall, producing the illusion of the painting hovering within its confines. In contrast, a frame without a gap establishes a clear boundary between the canvas and the surrounding frame. Both framing options lack a rebate, thereby revealing the entire canvas along with its edges. These are modern frame styles that are both simple and aesthetically pleasing.